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The Islamic Organization of Human Rights Presents
The first Annual Summit: Which Carry out The Title of the Foreign Military Presence and Its Effects on Human Rights in Iraq
The military presence in Iraq creates many problems and crises related to the general international law ,the international humanitarian law ,and the international law of human rights .The aim is to specify the features of the military presence in Iraq ,and to clarify the different humanitarian consequences
which are resulted from the presence of these forces. Also to clarify the legal reflections and dimensions which are resulted from this presence and exposing the range of abuses that affects the lawful system for human rights and for the humanitarian international law. The aim also to discover the skylines of future and specifying the future of these forces in Iraq.
The Islamic Organization of Human Rights presents conference which will be held under the title (the Foreign Military Presence and Its Effects on Human Rights in Iraq), this summit will discuss three topics:
The fist topic: The Foreign Military Presence in Iraq in the balance of international law
After considering the military presence in Iraq as an occupation for an independent state and an active member in the international society ,and in the united nations organization .The occupation happened as a result of perpetrates described as an aggressing corresponding to the lawful rules which the General Community of United Nations defined such cases as crimes of aggressing.
This speech continued till the Security Counsel issuing decision which is numbered
((1511) (2003)) which gave different description for these forces not like the previous ones .From this point ,the topic tries deal with most prominent troubles which resulted from these given information:
What are the consequences resulted from the presence of multi national forces based on the principle of the national dominion .
What is the kind of the relationship between the multi national forces and the united nations .
What are the laws that the multi national forces submit.
What is the kind of the relationship between Iraqi government and Multi National Forces.
The United Nations and Iraq (Between the legality crises and the legality of crises)?
Iraq
does it considered as one of the countries which lies under international guardianship?
What are the main lawful demands that confirms the principle of the national dominion ?
What are the guarantees that assure for Iraqi people the right of self determination and the rights which are branched from it ?
What is the role of the international society to end the Iraqi crises and to return the respect for the international legitimacy .
Who is responsible about the international security and peace keeping in Iraq ?
Other Question may be raised related about the foreign and military presence and its relation to the general and international law..
The second topic: The military foreign presence and the international humanitarian law
The international Humanitarian law is considered as the lawful framework which governs the behaviors of the warring sides in the world. It also specifies the scope that should working in by different warring sides and also accuses the perpetrates which is considered as an violation to its bases ,this law has been violated regularly in many times and huge violation for its principles and its rules .This matter has reached a level made some of these acts compared to the international crimes which are described in the international criminal law .So what is the consequences resulted from the foreign military presence on the international humanitarian law?
Many questions will be presented about this topic such as:
What is the lawful attitude towards the multi national forces in the light of the international humanitarian law ?
What is the range of commitment that multi national forces have towards the rules of international humanitarian law .
What are the most prominent violations that the multi national forces committed against the international humanitarian law in the Iraq.
Do these violations lie under the framework of international crimes ?
Do the responsible sides submit to the international criminal law?
What are the limits of law that the international humanitarian law put to the behavior of multi national forces?
What are the guarantees which international humanitarian law presents for the civilians ?
What are the kind of guarantees which the international and humanitarian law presents for the civilian vips.
What is the lawful adapting that the multi national forces have in using the armed force excessively against the civilians?
And other unlimited questions related to this topic
The Third topics: The Foreign Military Presence and the International Law of Human Rights
Here ,the problems differ( which are aroused) related to the foreign and military presence .The international law of human rights which is considered as an international legal (that concerned of human rights in different sides) depends on special sources which make it distinguished from the international humanitarian law. As a result of that there are the international proclamation of human rights ,international covenants of the civic ,economic ,and social rights ,the political and civic rights ,the international treaties which are concerned about woman ,child and minorities ,and fighting the torture and all inhuman perpetrates .
These fields were always violated directly ,and the international law had been ignored in many cases .So what are the consequences resulted from the presence of multi national forces on the international law of human rights and what are these abuses resulted from this field?
There are number of questions raising in this field such as:
Is do the acts of multi national forces corresponding with the international law of human rights?
What are the nature of the main violations for the rules of international law of human rights in this field?
What is the range that the multi national forces have about the international protection for the prisoners .
The bad security state :What are the negative dimensions on the principles of international law for human rights?
Did the international efforts in which specialized in application the rules of this law were in the demands level?
The International Bill of Human Rights ,what is the range in committing to this Bill from the multi national forces ?
Did the multi national forces committed to protect the immanent rights for the human in Iraq?
What are the consequences resulted from the military and foreign presence on each of woman ,child ,and minorities rights ?
What are the consequences resulted from the military and foreign presence on the political ,economic ,social rights ?
The contributors should note the following :
1. The contributors should just considers in their research these three topics
2. The contributors present summary of the research in 15-Aug-2006.
3. The full versions should be presented in 31-Aug-2006
4. There will be evaluating for the researches by a specialized committee and the accepted researches will be declared in 15-Sep-2006 .
5. The organizers will carry out the land traveling and the stay for the contributors who their researches are accepted outside Nineveh governorate .
6. Please send your researches and their summaries to this email addresses: info@iohr.net
for more information:
Mobile: 009647701625544
Or: 009647701621116
Tel: 0096460815868
Fax: 0096460815333
P.O: 11382 Iraq Mosul
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